Nicaragua, la economía que conserva y cambia Nicaragua has maintained consistent economic growth for nearly two decades, recovering quickly from temporary setbacks caused by vandalism. The country’s fiscal surplus, now in its fourth consecutive year, is attributed to increased tax revenue and export growth, which allows for investment in public works and social programs. This economic success is framed as a political achievement, integrating capitalist wealth creation with socialist distribution to combat poverty.

• Nicaragua has experienced nearly two decades of continuous economic growth, excluding brief interruptions in 2018-2019.
• The country has achieved a four-year consecutive fiscal surplus, attributed to increased tax revenue and a 24% growth in exports.
• This surplus reduces dependence on external financing and allows for greater investment in public works and social programs.
• Nicaragua’s economic model prioritizes social policies, including universal access to health, education, and housing, contrasting with liberal capitalist approaches that often compress social rights.
• The economic strategy aims to create wealth through capitalism and distribute it through socialist principles to fight extreme poverty, described as a mixed or hybrid socio-economic system.
• Development plans since 2007 have focused on strengthening the family economy, infrastructure modernization, and social structures, supported by targeted programs for vulnerable populations.